3. Web 2.0 Solution Proposal
3.1 Description
The online
experience generated by the Web 2.0 phenomenon for consumers and Enterprise 2.0
for business takes advantage of several technologies that have emerged over the
last decade most prominent of which is the increasing affordability of broadband
internet telecommunications, and the
ease with which online media content can be generated by ordinary users. This has effectively transformed cyberspace
from merely a static browsing experience into a media-rich collaborative
computing experience that truly empowers its users (Blue Coat, 2011; McAfee,
2010).
The
technologies behind the Web 2.0 trend covers social networking (Facebook,
Google+, MySpace, etc. where interaction between friends, colleagues and
acquaintances create a social dimension to the online experience), Wikis
(collaborative engagement online allowing users to share and edit content),
blogs (participative engagement that allows users to assess and appraise
content presented by individuals or groups online for specific focused topics),
and media content sharing such as YouTube where user can share multimedia
content (Thomson, 2008) that has made YouTube a search engine second only to
Google in terms of being the most frequently visited site for online search
purposes (Stokes, 2012). Other
technologies include podcasting, news alerts, and social bookmarking but for
purposes of this proposal, not all technologies are proposed as being suitable
for a company that is just starting to create a social media presence. The
business proposal recommends the following:
1.
Blogging is proposed as a complement to social
networks and its website extend the interactive communication reach of social
media, enabling companies to benefit from market feedback and insights that take
the place of commissioned expensive market research works to improve their merchandise
and services. , and widen the brand
awareness of the company and potentially convert online traffic into more sales
revenues (KISSmetrics, 2012). Blogs
create a venue for real-world experiences on products and services that
companies can capture freely and has grown to become a global pastime among
online users with more than 110 million blogs as of 2008 and growing (Mayfield,
2008).
2.
YouTube marketing using short videos about the
company and its accomplishments, news and ongoing projects that can immensely
improve the online search presence of the company. YouTube is the 2nd
largest search engine on the internet with an estimated 100 million
videos viewed each day (Mayfield, 2008; Skwire & Teppema, 2012). Half of YouTube’s
300 million worldwide users access the site at least once a week making 2.8 billion searches monthly (Stokes, 2012).
Posting videos about Brisbane Airport and its role in the tourism and
business travel industry as well as related news can take advantage of this
reach as a more cost effective advertising model
3.
Enhance and fine-tune the company’s social networking
presence by creating and developing a Google+ social networking presence to
complement its Facebook account. With
the Google BlogSpot/Blogger presence incorporated into it, this social media
presence is expected to promote and further widen the brand awareness of the services
provided by the airport. Over the last
10 months after its inception in June 2011, Google+ has shown phenomenal growth
outpacing that of Facebook and twitter with 170 million active users (Gonzales, Cuevas, Rejale &
Cuevas, 2012), and as of reaching its
first birthday in July, Google announced the site has 250 million users
(Olander, 2012).
4.
Harness the revenue earning potential of social media
marketing by taking advantage of the social behaviour of users. For instance, every Facebook
user brings with him an estimated 120 friends and colleagues on average
(KISSmetrics, 2012). This potential information
cascading opportunity for a product or service endorsement has not escaped
savvy marketers to generate a positive down line awareness that fosters the
marketing potential of advertising in social networks (Leskovec, Adamic, and
Huberman, 2006). 78% of consumers prefer
the recommendations in social networks which gives social media a significant advantage
over traditional advertising models (KISSmetrics, 2012), making social media the
darling among advertisers and marketers. In this regard, the BAC can harness this
social behaviour to make product and service endorsements for its business
concessionaires and airline operators in the airport premises.
3.1.1 Identified Business
Drivers
The
following factors have been identified as key drivers in further enhancing the BAC
social media presence by harnessing popular and innovative Web 2.0 technologies
for both its external and internal stakeholders (passengers or commuters, and
employee / consignees).
·
Harness the communicative powers of social media
and its reach in creating and sustaining and wider awareness about the role of
Brisbane Airport to its passengers, surrounding communities, the government and
to the country’s tourism programs. The business concessionaires at the Brisbane
Airport can benefit from have a shared access to a common communication
platform with which they can access information that can benefit them, the
airport and the passenger going through the terminal. For instance, coordination can be made
between airlines and airport managers to ensure flight times and passenger
turnout are communicated through alerts on smartphones and laptops of concerned
parties to ensure that enough manpower can man car rentals, food
concessionaires and baggage handlers. In times of emergencies, coordination can
be instant as information can be updated and immediately accessible to every
stakeholder.
·
While the current social media presence is not
meant to generate additional revenue streams directly, but more as a tool to
improve communication between the company and its publics, there is the
potential for social media to generate direct income through commissions in the
sale of products and services that have a presence in the airport premises.
3.1.2 Objectives
The project aims to establish a more
robust and active Web 2.0 computing environment for the Brisbane Airport
Corporation with the following specific objectives:
Objective
|
Outcome
|
Measure
|
Optimize marketing communications
potential through a wider social media presence
|
Use of Google+ for a wider social networking presence that can be
harnessed for marketing and PR purposes
|
User base to exceed 30,000 within the first 6-8 months from launch
|
Creation of blog sites to engage the public to actively share
comments and suggestions on company products and services
|
At least 12 active blog feedback per day after the 4th
month of implementation
|
|
Creation of a more intense YouTube marketing presence that can
replace advertising spend on tradition print and broadcast media
|
·
Generate
no less than 20,000 aggregate views for the corporate video materials posted
in YouTube within the 6 months of launch; and
·
Reduce
advertising placement spend on TV and print by 40 % within the same period.
|
|
Augment revenue stream through
online sales commissions from airport concessionaires
|
Signed contract with business concessionaires to provide a 2%-5%
commission on sales generated from local and international traffic to their
websites directed from any social media site of Brisbane Airport
|
Incremental sales of
$100,000 for the first year of operation with a conservative 15% increase
every year thereafter.
|
3.2 Cash Flow
Analysis
3.2.1 Projected Benefits
The
proposed Web 2.0 enhancement to the business is expected to generate benefits
that are qualitative and quantitative n natures with primary and secondary
benefits in each as shown in Table
Table 3:
Project benefits
|
Qualitative
|
Quantitative
|
Enhancing social media presence
|
||
Primary
|
Wider reach of information about
the airport, local aviation news, its plans and project and other matters
that concern the passengers going through the airport.
|
Fewer passenger inquiries at the
airport on flight schedules, airport taxes, documentation requirements, etc.
since these are now available online
|
Secondary
|
Better market perception about
the company, further boosting the goodwill of the airport name driven by its
constant communication with its passengers and stakeholders,
|
Increased user base for social
networking sites for the airport
|
Augment revenue stream through online sales commissions
|
||
Primary
|
Enhanced e-commerce value for the
website and social media presence
|
Generate commission sales
revenues of at least $100,000 with a 15% annual increase
|
Secondary
|
Foster better business
relationships with airport concessionaires
|
Retention of high value business
concessionaires with no more at least 10% increase in their aggregate sales
the airport’s social media referrals.
|
3.2.2 Anticipated
Project Implementation Costs
Assumptions
·
No additional manpower is needed for the project
or in the implementation itself; current staff handling the social medial
activities will be involved in the project and additional internal users will
be harnessed to ensure that market feedback from social media sites are
responded do even outside of office hours.
To these end, several units of iPads will be provided to them as initial
equipment that will enable them to engage in social media concerns even at
home.
·
Technical
specifications for PC Tablet (Apple iPad2) purchases will be valid within 6 months
from submission of this proposal. Hence
immediate purchase is recommended as soon as possible considering the high
obsolescence rate of these devices in the market, usually in 8-14 months.
·
Exchange rates and inflation rates will remain
relatively stable throughout the project duration with no more than 5%
fluctuation.
·
Purchase prices are valid within three months of
this proposal.
3.2.3 Cash Flow
Analysis
This proposal assumes an incremental
increase of 15% of commissions revenues resulting from online purchases of
items from visits directed or emanating from a visit to any of the Brisbane
Airport social media sites. The current
base income is also assumed to be $100,000 which has been conservatively
estimated. In the absence of a company
preferred a weighted average cost of capital (WACC), the cash flow analysis used
the prevailing average of 7.05% for several markets as calculated by Damodaran
(2012).
From this
assumption, a cash flow analysis on Table 5 clearly shows that the project will
pay for itself in less than for years based on a discounted payback period
computation. It has positive NPV and its IRR exceeds the current cost of
capital (7.05% rounded out in the table presentation), both indicative of
project that has acceptable business value for the company. The revenue assumption will have to be
validated after the first year, but this quantitative assessment can be
insignificant compared with the qualitative value of achieving a wider
communication reach among the company’s stakeholders that the proposed Web 2.0
technologies promise.
4.1 Statement
of Work
Over a
period of 12 months, the project team will implement the various web-based technologies
to enable the company to harness the Web 2.0 or Enterprise 2.0 computing
platform and create the application web experience for its customers. The Web
2.0 umbrella project covers the following:
(1)
Blogging:
Using Google’s BlogSpot/Blogger, create blog sites to provide closer
interaction between customers and the company.
(2)
Improve Facebook presence: Fine-tune the
corporate Facebook presence to present the company products and services, news
and industry developments, as well as customer feedbacks to create a positive
impression that the company values its markets.
(3)
Create Google+ social networking presence that
incorporates its blogosphere presence for optimum market reach and ability to
extract passenger feedback and reaction to airport services provided by the
company
(4)
Implement YouTube Marketing. Develop short 10-30 second advertising and
advertorial content about the company products and services, history and
programs, people profiles, and other relevant materials that can be used to
promote the company name and thus create branding preference.
4.2 Key Project
Assumptions and Constraints
The project will have the following assumptions and
constraints or limitations:
- The project team
members are stakeholders in the organization and will be directly involved
in operating and using the proposed Web 2.0 computing technologies as
proposed for at least 3 years from the successful implementation of the
project
- The system
vendor (s) in the supply chain for the project will cease to operate
during the system implementation.
- The
implementation will result in the decommissioning of the various existing
computing systems that are replaced throughout the company’s operations.
- Project funding
may be increased within 20% as approved by the project sponsor
- The project has
a 12-month timeframe, ending on or before 10 December 2013.
- The project
deliverable will comply with approved policies of the company where
applicable unless otherwise rescinded for purposes of accommodating any
new procedural requirement as may arise from its implementation.
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